One Week Macro

Table of Contents Introduction Most important goods and services produced in China The GDP per capita in china Population of China China Government Conclusion Work Cited Introduction China is bordered by i4 countries among them include; Mongolia, North Korea, Vietnam and India. The country has a prosperous economy, and that has been diversity in the economy of the country. The research assignment below provides a one-week micro-economic analysis of China. The report focuses on the most important goods and services produced in China, GDP per capita, population size, and the type of government applied in China.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on One Week Macro-Economic Analysis of China specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Most important goods and services produced in China Based on one-week research, I found that, China produces almost everything one can think. More importantly, China is one of the top large st producers of tea in the world. Both white and green tee is produced in large amount, while black tea is produced in small amount. Other goods and services that are exported by China include: Wheat, rice, silk, salt, and Agricultural Apparel Automobiles among others. China is also among the world’s largest producers of natural resources such as hydro power, coal, iron, petroleum, natural gas, aluminium, zinc, vanadium and other rare earth elements (Holober, pp.66-69). The country provides services on motorcycle business services, software, construction, chemical computer hardware services, real estate services, consumer electronic, and electrical equipment services among other many services. The GDP per capita in china The GDP per capital in China has been increasing over the recent times. This has been attributed to the restructuring of its economy, which has involved gradual liberalisation of commodity prices, rapid growth of the banking sector, and creation of independen ce for state owned enterprises. The GDP in 2011 slowed down, to almost 9% from 10.5% in 2010 while in 2009, China registered a GDP of 9.2% as compared to the world statistic (Hobler, p. 35). These statistics indicate that, the country had been experiencing fluctuations in GDP because there are major reforms that have been taking place in the Chinese economy. Population of China The population of China has been increasing since the Second World War. The persistent increase in population can be attributed to the cultural believe that, people should have children to replace the soldiers lost in the war (Holober, p. 59). This belief has made China to be among the world most populated countries in the world. The Chinese government encourages its people to adopt family planning techniques so as to manage the population increase. China Labour force stand at 706 million people, almost twice that of Europe (Hobler, p. 58).Advertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Le t's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More China Government China is a communist state with several administrative divisions within the government. The divisions of administration include the provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions, such as Inner Mongoria and Tibet among others. On 1st October 1949, People’s Republic of China was established following an earlier replacement of Qing Dynasty on 1st January 1912. In China, for a political candidate to be elected, one must be a member of a political party, called Chinese Communist Party (CCP). The CCP contains other eight small parties that it controls. The government has a constitution that was promulgated on 4th December 1982. In addition, the government has the arms of government which are: Legislature, executive and Judiciary. The country has a red flag with a large yellow five pointed star. The red colour represents revolution and the stars represent four social classes; the Wo rking class, Peasantry, the urban Petty bourgeoisie, and the National bourgeoisie (Holober, p2). Conclusion The research has critically discussed the macro-economics setting of China. It is evident that China is rich in natural resources. In addition, the country has developed effective government structures to facilitate the production process. However, the population of the country has been growing at an alarming rate. Therefore, there is need for the government to reduce the rate of birth rate. Work Cited Holober, Frank. Raiders of China coast: Cia Cover Operation during the Korean war.Annapolis.Naval institute Press.1999.Print. This research paper on One Week Macro-Economic Analysis of China was written and submitted by user Miranda Delaney to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Business School Essay - How to Introduce Yourself With a Business-Focused Essay

Business School Essay - How to Introduce Yourself With a Business-Focused EssayThe best way to introduce yourself in a business school essay is with a business-focused essay. The essay has to be dynamic, with an emphasis on your personal experiences and growth. It also has to be able to make you look good.To make this work for you, you first have to figure out what kind of business-focused essay you want to write. Does it need to go into detail about your work experience or is it a more general piece? Do you want to look like you're smarter than you are? Or do you want to get the business school admissions officers looking at you like you're the smartest person around?Well, there's an easy way to answer that question. When you decide to write a business-focused essay, you should create a template, based on a business school's course outline. This is a template that gives you a set of rules for how you should write your essay. You can use this template as your guide throughout your pr ocess, and it will make it easy for you to create an outline of sorts.To get started, write a business school essay that focuses on the strengths you have in your area of expertise. What exactly are you most skilled at, and how do you use this skill to help other people? Perhaps you have many achievements under your belt, or maybe you're an expert at something the school wants you to be.Once you've done this, you should then focus on your teaching experience, as well. Here, you should draw upon your teaching experience to provide some examples of what you did in school.You should include not only examples of your major achievements, but also minor accomplishments. For example, you might write about your time as a junior page, or you might even write about your application and interview with the business school.You should think about the main purpose of your business school essay as well. You want to come across as your personal best. You might consider asking your teacher or advisor for their thoughts about what you should write about, or you might create a class discussion with the rest of your class about the essay topic.So that's the best way to come up with a business school essay. It is your tool for getting your name out there and getting the admissions officer's attention. Keep in mind, however, that it's not necessary to come up with a business-focused essay.

The Process Design Of Riordan Example

The Process Design Of Riordan Example The Process Design Of Riordan – Term Paper Example In the contemporary environment of global competition, firms need to continuously strive to improve their capabilities to promote efficient delivery of their goals and objectives. Riordan’s global leadership in plastic manufacturing highlights its effort to maintain its competitive advantage through judicious exploitation of its capabilities and capacity usage in its electric fan unit in Hangzhou, China. Lean production and strategic capacity planning therefore has become critical elements of success as it helps to identify best approach for optimal use of ‘capital intensive resources – facilities, equipment and over all labor force size’ (Chase, Jacob & Aquilano, 2005, chapter 11, 431). The lean production helps it to reduce wastage through flexible schedule that are designed to meet the changing requirements of the market. For current and new process design, Riordan has focused on its lean production processes and logistic effectiveness of its supply chai n management. Lean production emphasizes the role of management in encouraging streamlined processes in the productivity. It is based on the principle that ‘nothing will be produced until it is needed’ (ibid, chapter 12, 471). This results in higher productive outcome as un-utilized inventory is minimal. At the same time, effective logistics in supply chain ensure that products timely reach the desired market to meet the demands of the consumers. Shifting its manufacturing unit to Hangzhou would be cost effective. Improving its supply chain management would enhance its operational efficiency in customization as timely delivery of supply of essential stock like electric motors would eliminate shortages and also need for keeping safety stock. Thus continuous improvement initiatives in business processes, especially visvis lean production and supply chain would significantly contribute to the competitive advantage for Riordan manufacturing (ibid, chapter 10, 406). (words: 282)ReferenceChase, R. B., Jacobs, F. R., & Aquilano, N. J. (2006). Operations Management for Competitive Advantage (11th ed.). NY: McGraw-Hill/Irwin.

Microwave Radiation Definition

Microwave Radiation Definition Microwave radiation is a type of electromagnetic radiation. The prefix micro- in microwaves doesnt mean microwaves have micrometer wavelengths, but rather that microwaves have very small wavelengths compared with traditional radio waves (1 mm to 100,000 km wavelengths). In the electromagnetic spectrum, microwaves fall between infrared radiation and radio waves. Frequencies Microwave radiation has a frequency between 300 MHz and 300 GHz (1 GHz to 100 GHz in radio engineering) or a wavelength ranging from 0.1 cm to 100 cm. The range includes the SHF (super high frequency), UHF (ultra high frequency) and EHF (extremely high frequency or millimeter waves) radio bands. While lower frequency radio waves can follow the contours of the Earth and bounce off layers in the atmosphere, microwaves only travel line-of-sight, typically limited to 30-40 miles on the Earths surface. Another important property of microwave radiation is that its absorbed by moisture. A phenomenon called rain fade occurs at the high end of the microwave band. Past 100 GHz, other gases in the atmosphere absorb the energy, making air opaque in the microwave range, although transparent in the visible and infrared region. Band Designations Because microwave radiation encompasses such a broad wavelength/frequency range, it is subdivided into IEEE, NATO, EU or other radar band designations: Band Designation Frequency Wavelength Uses L band 1 to 2 GHz 15 to 30 cm amateur radio, mobile phones, GPS, telemetry S band 2 to 4 GHz 7.5 to 15 cm radio astronomy, weather radar, microwave ovens, Bluetooth, some communication satellites, amateur radio, cell phones C band 4 to 8 GHz 3.75 to 7.5 cm long-distance radio X band 8 to 12 GHz 25 to 37.5 mm satellite communications, terrestrial broadband, space communications, amateur radio, spectroscopy Ku band 12 to 18 GHz 16.7 to 25 mm satellite communications, spectroscopy K band 18 to 26.5 GHz 11.3 to 16.7 mm satellite communications, spectroscopy, automotive radar, astronomy Ka band 26.5 to 40 GHz 5.0 to 11.3 mm satellite communications, spectroscopy Q band 33 to 50 GHz 6.0 to 9.0 mm automotive radar, molecular rotational spectroscopy, terrestrial microwave communication, radio astronomy, satellite communications U band 40 to 60 GHz 5.0 to 7.5 mm V band 50 to 75 GHz 4.0 to 6.0 mm molecular rotational spectroscopy, millimeter wave research W band 75 to 100 GHz 2.7 to 4.0 mm radar targeting and tracking, automotive radar, satellite communication F band 90 to 140 GHz 2.1 to 3.3 mm SHF, radio astronomy, most radars, satellite tv, wireless LAN D band 110 to 170 GHz 1.8 to 2.7 mm EHF, microwave relays, energy weapons, millimeter wave scanners, remote sensing, amateur radio, radio astronomy Uses Microwaves are used primarily for communications, include analog and digital voice, data, and video transmissions. They are also used for radar (RAdio Detection and Ranging) for weather tracking, radar speed guns, and air traffic control. Radio telescopes use large dish antennas to determine distances, map surfaces, and study radio signatures from planets, nebulas, stars, and galaxies. Microwaves are used to transmit thermal energy to heat food and other materials. Sources Cosmic microwave background radiation is a natural source of microwaves. The radiation is studied to help scientists understand the Big Bang. Stars, including the Sun, are natural microwave sources. Under the right conditions, atoms and molecules can emit microwaves. Man-made sources of microwaves include microwave ovens, masers, circuits, communication transmission towers, and radar. Either solid state devices or special vacuum tubes may be used to produce microwaves. Examples of solid-state devices include masers (essentially lasers where the light is in the microwave range), Gunn diodes, field-effect transistors, and IMPATT diodes. The vacuum tube generators use  electromagnetic fields to direct electrons in a density-modulated mode, where groups of electrons pass through the device rather than a stream. These devices include the klystron, gyrotron, and magnetron. Health Effects Microwave radiation is called radiation because it radiates outward and not because its either radioactive or ionizing in nature. Low levels of microwave radiation are not known to produce adverse health effects. However, some studies indicate long-term exposure may act as a carcinogen. Microwave exposure can cause cataracts, as dielectric heating denatures proteins in the eyes lens, turning it milky. While all tissues are susceptible to heating, the eye is particularly vulnerable because it doesnt have blood vessels to modulate temperature. Microwave radiation is associated with the microwave auditory effect, in which microwave exposure produces buzzing sounds and clicks. This is caused by thermal expansion within the inner ear. Microwave burns can occur in deeper tissue- not just on the surface- because microwaves are more readily absorbed by tissue that contains a lot of water. However, lower levels of exposure produce heat without burns. This effect may be used for a variety of purposes. The United States military uses millimeter waves to repel targeted persons with uncomfortable heat. As another example, in 1955, James Lovelock reanimated frozen rats using microwave diathermy.   Reference Andjus, R.K.; Lovelock, J.E. (1955). Reanimation of rats from body temperatures between 0 and 1  °C by microwave diathermy. The Journal of Physiology. 128 (3): 541–546.

Detection of artefacts in sleep studies data Literature review

Detection of artefacts in sleep studies data - Literature review Example The studies have yielded different findings and this implies that scientists are yet to comprehend the phenomenon fully. However, empirical studies have established that sleep is important for enhancing normal and healthy performance of physical and mental aspects of the human body. In addition to these findings, sleeping process has been exclusively studied to establish the various stages involved and the brains level of activity during the process. This paper investigates the various stages of sleep and the role of sleep to human beings. Recent scientific studies have discredited the common misconception that regarded sleep as a dormant mental state. Scientists have established that the brain maintains a high level of activity during sleep. In addition, sleep influences the physical and mental functioning of our bodies in various ways that continue to attract numerous studies in order to enhance our understanding about the phenomenon (Baddely, 2000). Nerve-triggering chemicals call ed neurotransmitters determine whether we are awake or sleep by stimulating various groups of nerve cells and neurons in the brain. In the brainstem that links the brain with the spinal cord, neurons produce various neurotransmitters such as norepinephrine and serotonin that ensures that some parts of the brain remain active while in a wakeful state. When we begin falling asleep, neurons at the base of the brain start signalling and they suppress the neurotransmitters that keep us awake (Espana and Scammel, 2011). According to Espana and Scammel (2011), the state of wakefulness is enhanced by neurons present in the midbrain, pons, and in the posterior hypothalamus that produce various types of neurotransmitters, including histamine, serotonin, dopamine, acetylcholine, orexin and norepinephrine. The neurotransmitters that determine wakefulness and sleep diffuse actively in the brain, activating the targeted regions of in the cortex and forebrain. The reciprocal inhibition that occurs between sleep and wake controlling regions in the brain helps in the production of sleep and wakefulness with quick transitions between the states (Espana and Scammel, 2011, p 847). Scientists use three basic measures to classify sleep into different stages. The three measures include the gross brain activity, muscle tone and the eye movement (Carlson, 2001). Electroencephalograph (EEG) machine detects gross brain wave activity from which it produces summary of electrical action from the brain. The muscle tone is measured using an electromyogram (EMG) machine while eye movements during sleep are recorded using electro- oculogram (EOG). According to Harvey and Bruce (2006), electroencephalograph (EEG) is the most widely applied measure of distinguishing the different sleep stages while electromyogram (EMG) and electro-encephalograph are crucial in differentiating rapid eye movement (REM) sleep from the other types. Two different states alternate in cycles when a person is asleep and they portray the varying levels of neural activity in the brain. The states that constitute sleep are non-rapid eye movement (NREM) and rapid eye movement (REM) (Zhang, 2004). According to Zhang (2004), each of these states is associated with a unique and different form of brain wave activity. Non -rapid eye movement (NREM) is subdivided into four different stages that include stage 1, 2, 3 and 4. Therefore, typical sleep is made up of five stages, where NREM constitute 75% and the rest is REM (Carlson, 2001). The stages of REM sleep and NREM

Moving Away from Traditional Transaction-Based Financial Information Essay

Moving Away from Traditional Transaction-Based Financial Information to Technologically Based Non-Financial Information - Essay Example Many businesses have in the recent times shifted their focus from using the traditional transaction-based financial information towards using technologically based non-financial information (Agresti, 2002). This has been largely due to the fact that the traditional approaches usually limit themselves through the definition of their cost behaviors in the terms of their production along with sales level (Burns and Baldvinsdottir, 2007). The traditional methods were mostly utilized for the purposes of giving reports when the valuations of the items in their income statements and balance sheets (Zhou, 2012). The method also had so many restrictions as the statements prepared were supposed to comply with the GAAP principles. As a result of being outdated in their practices the governing body of the management discipline brought more technological advances that would have helped in resolving the issue (Cooper, 2009). Additionally, in the recent past there has been a great shift by the mana gements of businesses across the globe towards the use of technologically based non-financial pieces of information (Burns and Baldvinsdottir, 2007). ... These two types of change within the management field are evident simultaneously across many businesses along with organizations (Burns and Baldvinsdottir, 2007). Reports indicate that such an occurrence might occur because both of these changes may be subjected to the same types of normative pressures though they are basically mutually independent (Agresti, 2002). The management accounting profession has in the modern world changed their views on various aspects that affect their operations. For instance, less emphasis has recently been placed on the acquisition of technical knowledge along with the traditional skills of doing business (Burns and Baldvinsdottir, 2007). The new work of the management accountant thus relies on his ability of interpreting non-financial information for the benefit of a business entity or organization (O’Sullivan, 2010). This has made the management accountants new work to be described as involving the offering of consultancy services to the inter nal operations of a business. Change within the management profession has also been driven by the fact that the accountants are currently being involved in the support of decisions and offering of professional advice to the organization (Agresti, 2002). The advice provided is on the strategic along with operational issues of an organization and the application of special technical skills for the benefit of the organization (Cooper, 2009). The issue of leadership is directly related to the management profession and this implies that the methods applied by the professionals in the field have to change. The change should therefore be aimed at providing an increase in the collaborations beyond the financing option and working in teams that have multiple purposes in a

the spanish american war :: essays research papers

  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The Spanish-American war was the first and biggest step that the United States of America took toward imperialism. It was the war that secured the US as the most powerful country in the world. This war was a benefit to the USA because we gained land, gained respect, and taught a lesson to one of our enemies. In addition to this, the losses that we suffered were almost nothing compared to other conflicts or wars. The Spanish-American war was by no means for the sole purpose of gaining land and respect, the United States freed an oppressed country and took pieces of land that were better off under US control. In the late 1800’s and early 1900’s, Imperialism was a popular trend among the large, powerful countries. Imperialism is defined as â€Å"The policy of extending a nation's authority by territorial acquisition or by the establishment of economic and political hegemony over other nations† Imperialism cannot be said as either good or bad, but as a general rule; If you live in an annexed country, imperialism is not good, if your country annexes smaller ones to gain profit, land, and respect, then imperialism is good. The United States was not much of an imperialistic country until we won the Spanish-American war. As a result of this war, we annexed Guam, The Philippines, and Puerto Rico. This is the point at which the US becomes and imperialistic nation, and though it was a hard struggle to keep these annexed countries under control and eventually gave them all back to their rightful owners. The importance of taking these countries is that we then could have coal st ations around the world to fuel our navy, and we got respect from other countries around the war. This respect and intimidation helped the allied powers defeat the central powers during World War II. Ever since the US became the most powerful nation after the Spanish-American war, we have retained the title. One reason why the Spanish-American war was good for the US is the relatively small losses we had. 332 Americans were killed and 1642 were injured, and 2957 died from disease. These numbers amount to a total of 3289 soldiers killed because of the Spanish-American war (McSherry). This seems like many casualties, but if one compares it to any other war, it is almost nothing, considering there were 15 million battlefield deaths in the Second World War (Ash 71).